Brand Names:
Vivitonin, Karsivan


Drug Type: Vasodilator

Propentofylline

Propentofylline is a xanthine derivative and vasodilator used to treat poor blood circulation by improving the blood flow through vessels. It is also used as a bronchodilator for widening airways.

Pentoxifylline should be used with caution in birds with diminished renal or hepatic function.
  • 5 mg/kg PO q12 h for 20-40 days
tablets (50 mg; 100 mg)
  • tachycardia
  • central nervous system stimulation
  • Albendazole: The metabolism of Propentofylline can be increased when combined with Albendazole.
  • Clindamycin: The metabolism of Propentofylline can be decreased when combined with Clindamycin.
  • Diazepam: The therapeutic efficacy of Diazepam can be decreased when used in combination with Propentofylline.
  • Enrofloxacin: The metabolism of Propentofylline can be decreased when combined with Enrofloxacin.